GSTP1

Gene Information
 
Gene Symbol
GSTP1
 
Aliases
DFN7, FAEES3, GST3, GSTP, HEL-S-22, PI
 
Entrez Gene ID
 
Gene Name
Glutathione S-transferase pi 1
 
Chromosomal Location
11q13.2
 
HGNC ID
 
Summary
Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are a family of enzymes that play an important role in detoxification by catalyzing the conjugation of many hydrophobic and electrophilic compounds with reduced glutathione. Based on their biochemical, immunologic, and structural properties, the soluble GSTs are categorized into 4 main classes: alpha, mu, pi, and theta. This GST family member is a polymorphic gene encoding active, functionally different GSTP1 variant proteins that are thought to function in xenobiotic metabolism and play a role in susceptibility to cancer, and other diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
 
RefSeq DNA
 
RefSeq mRNA
  e!Ensembl
Gene
Transcript  
Protein

Gene Ontology (GO)

GO ID Ontology Function Evidence Reference
GO:0002674 Biological process Negative regulation of acute inflammatory response NAS 18962899
GO:0006469 Biological process Negative regulation of protein kinase activity IDA 16636664
GO:0006749 Biological process Glutathione metabolic process IBA 21873635
GO:0006749 Biological process Glutathione metabolic process IDA 1540159
GO:0006805 Biological process Xenobiotic metabolic process IDA 1540159
Protein Information
 
Protein Name
Glutathione S-transferase P, GST class-pi, GSTP1-1, deafness, X-linked 7, epididymis secretory protein Li 22, fatty acid ethyl ester synthase III
 
Function
Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles. Regulates negatively CDK5 activity via p25/p35 translocation to prevent neurodegeneration.
 
Refseq Proteins
 
UniProt
 
PDB
 
Pfam
Pfam Accession Pfam ID
PF14497 GST_C_3
PF02798 GST_N
Pathways
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
 

Glutathione metabolism
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
Drug metabolism - other enzymes
Metabolic pathways
Platinum drug resistance
Pathways in cancer
Chemical carcinogenesis
Prostate cancer
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis

 

Glutathione conjugation
Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species
Neutrophil degranulation

Interactions
 
STRING MINT IntAct
ENSP00000257555 P20823 P20823
    View interactions
     

Associated Diseases

Disease groupDisease NameReferences
Cardiovascular Diseases
Hypertensive disease
Myocardial Ischemia
Acute Coronary Syndrome
Digestive System Diseases
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Liver Diseases
References
 

Proteomic biomarkers of endometrial cancer risk in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and biomarker database integration.

Galazis Nicolas, Pang Yik-Lam, Galazi Myria, Haoula Zeina, Layfield Robert, Atiomo William
Nottingham Medical School, University of Nottingham, Queen's Medical Centre Campus Nottingham University Hospital, Nottingham, UK. ngalazis@gmail.com
Gynecol Endocrinol. 2013 Jul;29(7):638-44. doi: 10.3109/09513590.2013.777416.

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