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Gene Symbol |
HIF1A |
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Aliases |
HIF-1-alpha, HIF-1A, HIF-1alpha, HIF1, HIF1-ALPHA, MOP1, PASD8, bHLHe78 |
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Entrez Gene ID |
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Gene Name |
Hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha |
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Chromosomal Location |
14q23.2 |
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HGNC ID |
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Summary |
This gene encodes the alpha subunit of transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), which is a heterodimer composed of an alpha and a beta subunit. HIF-1 functions as a master regulator of cellular and systemic homeostatic response to hypoxia by activating transcription of many genes, including those involved in energy metabolism, angiogenesis, apoptosis, and other genes whose protein products increase oxygen delivery or facilitate metabolic adaptation to hypoxia. HIF-1 thus plays an essential role in embryonic vascularization, tumor angiogenesis and pathophysiology of ischemic disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
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RefSeq DNA |
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RefSeq mRNA |
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e!Ensembl
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Gene Ontology (GO)
GO ID |
Ontology |
Function |
Evidence |
Reference |
GO:0001666 |
Biological process |
Response to hypoxia |
IDA |
8756616, 9887100, 11782478, 15261140, 18419598 |
GO:0001666 |
Biological process |
Response to hypoxia |
IMP |
12411310 |
GO:0001837 |
Biological process |
Epithelial to mesenchymal transition |
ISS |
18037992 |
GO:0001938 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation |
IC |
8756616 |
GO:0002248 |
Biological process |
Connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healing |
ISS |
18037992 |
GO:0006355 |
Biological process |
Regulation of transcription, DNA-templated |
IDA |
11782478, 15261140 |
GO:0006357 |
Biological process |
Regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0006366 |
Biological process |
Transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IMP |
24048733 |
GO:0007165 |
Biological process |
Signal transduction |
IMP |
12411310 |
GO:0010039 |
Biological process |
Response to iron ion |
IEP |
28296633 |
GO:0010468 |
Biological process |
Regulation of gene expression |
IDA |
18419598 |
GO:0010573 |
Biological process |
Vascular endothelial growth factor production |
IDA |
12958148 |
GO:0010575 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production |
IDA |
8756616 |
GO:0010575 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production |
IMP |
18658046 |
GO:0010628 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of gene expression |
IDA |
15459207, 24244340 |
GO:0010628 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of gene expression |
IMP |
21817107, 22886504 |
GO:0010629 |
Biological process |
Negative regulation of gene expression |
IMP |
26879375 |
GO:0010634 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of epithelial cell migration |
ISS |
18037992 |
GO:0010870 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of receptor biosynthetic process |
IMP |
17178876 |
GO:0019896 |
Biological process |
Axonal transport of mitochondrion |
IMP |
19528298 |
GO:0030949 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway |
IC |
8756616, 12958148 |
GO:0032364 |
Biological process |
Oxygen homeostasis |
IDA |
16956324 |
GO:0032722 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of chemokine production |
TAS |
18370914 |
GO:0032909 |
Biological process |
Regulation of transforming growth factor beta2 production |
IMP |
12411310 |
GO:0032963 |
Biological process |
Collagen metabolic process |
ISS |
18037992 |
GO:0042789 |
Biological process |
MRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IC |
7539918 |
GO:0043536 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration |
IMP |
26879375 |
GO:0043619 |
Biological process |
Regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to oxidative stress |
IDA |
8089148, 8387214 |
GO:0045648 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation |
IC |
1448077 |
GO:0045766 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of angiogenesis |
IC |
8756616 |
GO:0045766 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of angiogenesis |
IMP |
24048733, 26879375 |
GO:0045821 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of glycolytic process |
IC |
8089148 |
GO:0045893 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated |
IDA |
8089148, 9887100, 25043030 |
GO:0045893 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated |
IMP |
21056661 |
GO:0045944 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0045944 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA |
11573933 |
GO:0045944 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IGI |
9576906, 17981124 |
GO:0046886 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of hormone biosynthetic process |
IDA |
1448077 |
GO:0051000 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity |
TAS |
18254728 |
GO:0051541 |
Biological process |
Elastin metabolic process |
ISS |
18037992 |
GO:0061419 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia |
IDA |
22735262 |
GO:0061419 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia |
IMP |
19652095, 24681946 |
GO:0070101 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of chemokine-mediated signaling pathway |
IC |
17178876 |
GO:0071347 |
Biological process |
Cellular response to interleukin-1 |
IEP |
12958148 |
GO:0071456 |
Biological process |
Cellular response to hypoxia |
IDA |
11573933, 19528298, 20889502 |
GO:0071456 |
Biological process |
Cellular response to hypoxia |
IEP |
19782034, 20810912 |
GO:1902895 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of pri-miRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA |
19782034 |
GO:1902895 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of pri-miRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IMP |
19141645, 24983504 |
GO:1903377 |
Biological process |
Negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway |
IDA |
24899725 |
GO:0000790 |
Cellular component |
Nuclear chromatin |
IDA |
19782034 |
GO:0005634 |
Cellular component |
Nucleus |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0005634 |
Cellular component |
Nucleus |
IDA |
8089148, 15261140, 18658046, 20810912, 20972335, 22848707, 24048733, 25043030 |
GO:0005667 |
Cellular component |
Transcription factor complex |
IPI |
9576906 |
GO:0005737 |
Cellular component |
Cytoplasm |
IDA |
19651758, 24048733 |
GO:0005829 |
Cellular component |
Cytosol |
IDA |
24681946 |
GO:0032991 |
Cellular component |
Protein-containing complex |
IMP |
14594809, 15629713 |
GO:0090575 |
Cellular component |
RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex |
IDA |
7539918, 8756616 |
GO:0000977 |
Molecular function |
RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding |
IDA |
19782034 |
GO:0000981 |
Molecular function |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0000981 |
Molecular function |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
IDA |
8387214, 9079689 |
GO:0000981 |
Molecular function |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
IDA |
7539918, 8756616 |
GO:0000981 |
Molecular function |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
ISM |
19274049 |
GO:0000981 |
Molecular function |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
NAS |
19274049 |
GO:0001228 |
Molecular function |
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
IDA |
19782034 |
GO:0001228 |
Molecular function |
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
IMP |
24983504 |
GO:0002039 |
Molecular function |
P53 binding |
IPI |
15629713 |
GO:0003700 |
Molecular function |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity |
IDA |
11782478, 18658046, 25043030 |
GO:0003700 |
Molecular function |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity |
TAS |
15261140 |
GO:0005515 |
Molecular function |
Protein binding |
IPI |
9704006, 9887100, 11292862, 12004076, 12050673, 12446723, 15261140, 15721254, 16424018, 16511565, 16543236, 17003112, 17024177, 17353276, 17382325, 17426252, 18268343, 18323857, 18427106, 18509053, 18775313, 19071119, 19168635, 19680224, 20562859, 20603618, 20661221, 20840591, 20932 |
GO:0008134 |
Molecular function |
Transcription factor binding |
IPI |
7539918 |
GO:0019899 |
Molecular function |
Enzyme binding |
IPI |
11641274 |
GO:0019901 |
Molecular function |
Protein kinase binding |
IPI |
20889502 |
GO:0019904 |
Molecular function |
Protein domain specific binding |
IPI |
14594809 |
GO:0031625 |
Molecular function |
Ubiquitin protein ligase binding |
IPI |
11641274 |
GO:0035035 |
Molecular function |
Histone acetyltransferase binding |
IPI |
15261140 |
GO:0035257 |
Molecular function |
Nuclear hormone receptor binding |
IPI |
18658046 |
GO:0043565 |
Molecular function |
Sequence-specific DNA binding |
IDA |
7539918, 8756616, 9079689 |
GO:0046982 |
Molecular function |
Protein heterodimerization activity |
IPI |
9079689, 12239177 |
GO:0046982 |
Molecular function |
Protein heterodimerization activity |
TAS |
15261140 |
GO:0051879 |
Molecular function |
Hsp90 protein binding |
IDA |
9079689 |
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Protein Information |
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Protein Name |
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha, ARNT interacting protein, PAS domain-containing protein 8, basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS protein MOP1, class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 78, hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha subunit, hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor), hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha isoform I.3, hypoxia-inducible factor1alpha, member of PAS protein 1, member of PAS superfamily 1 |
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Function |
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UniProt |
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PDB |
1D7G, 4H6J, 3HQR, 3HQU, 5L9B, 5L9V, 5LA9, 5LAS, 1LM8, 1LQB, 4AJY, 6GFX, 6GMR, 1L3E, 1H2K, 1H2L, 1H2M, 1L8C, 2ILM, 5JWP |
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Interactions |
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STRING |
MINT |
IntAct |
ENSP00000310219 |
P17066 |
P17066 |
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View interactions
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Associated Diseases
Disease group | Disease Name | References |
Blood Disorders |
Erythrocytosis |
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Cardiovascular Diseases |
Hypertensive disease |
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Heart Failure |
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Myocardial Failure |
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Cardiovascular Abnormalities |
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Digestive System Diseases |
Cholangitis |
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Biliary Cirrhosis |
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Endocrine System Diseases |
Diabetes Mellitus |
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PCOS |
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Neoplasms |
Ductal Carcinoma |
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Astrocytoma |
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Multiple Hemangioblastomas |
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Breast Cancer |
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Glioblastoma |
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Grade I Astrocytoma |
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Thyroid Cancer |
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Childhood Cerebral Astrocytoma |
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Prostate cancer |
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Pancreatic Neoplasm |
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Glioblastoma Multiforme |
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Skin Cancer |
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Oligoastrocytoma |
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Intraductal Carcinoma |
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Esophagus Neoplasm |
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Anaplasia |
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Breast Hyperplasia |
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Hemangioblastoma |
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Intracranial Astrocytoma |
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Anaplastic Carcinoma |
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Carcinoma |
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Cerebral Astrocytoma |
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Vulvar Cancer |
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Nervous System Diseases |
Ischemic Encephalopathy |
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Cerebral Ischemia |
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Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
Gluocose Intolerance |
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Psychiatric/Brain disorders |
Bipolar Disorder |
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Mood Disorders |
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Mental Depression |
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Obstructive Sleep Apnea |
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Reproductive disorders |
Preeclampsia |
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Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Pulmonary Fibrosis |
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References |
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PubMed ID |
Associated gene/s |
Associated condition |
Genetic Mutation |
Diagnostic Criteria |
Association with PCOS |
Ethnicity |
Conclusion |
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VEGF, GLUT1, GLUT4 |
PCOS, anovulation, hyperandrogenemia, and polycystic ovaries |
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2003 Rotterdam Consensus |
Direct
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40 PCOS women and 40 control women |
HIF-1? might therefore be a novel target for improving the endometrial receptivity and successful embryo implantation in PCOS women |
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