IGF2R

Gene Information
 
Gene Symbol
IGF2R
 
Aliases
CD222, CI-M6PR, CIMPR, M6P-R, M6P/IGF2R, MPR 300, MPR1, MPR300, MPRI
 
Entrez Gene ID
 
Gene Name
Insulin like growth factor 2 receptor
 
Chromosomal Location
6q25.3
 
HGNC ID
 
Summary
This gene encodes a receptor for both insulin-like growth factor 2 and mannose 6-phosphate. The binding sites for each ligand are located on different segments of the protein. This receptor has various functions, including in the intracellular trafficking of lysosomal enzymes, the activation of transforming growth factor beta, and the degradation of insulin-like growth factor 2. Mutation or loss of heterozygosity of this gene has been association with risk of hepatocellular carcinoma. The orthologous mouse gene is imprinted and shows exclusive expression from the maternal allele; however, imprinting of the human gene may be polymorphic, as only a minority of individuals showed biased expression from the maternal allele (PMID:8267611). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
 
RefSeq DNA
 
RefSeq mRNA
  e!Ensembl
Gene
Transcript  
Protein

Gene Ontology (GO)

GO ID Ontology Function Evidence Reference
GO:0006898 Biological process Receptor-mediated endocytosis TAS 10799489
GO:0007041 Biological process Lysosomal transport IBA 21873635
GO:0007165 Biological process Signal transduction TAS 7753549
GO:0044794 Biological process Positive regulation by host of viral process IMP 20889566
GO:0005768 Cellular component Endosome IBA 21873635
Protein Information
 
Protein Name
Cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor, 300 kDa mannose 6-phosphate receptor, CI Man-6-P receptor, IGF-II receptor, M6P/IGF2 receptor, insulin-like growth factor II receptor
 
Function
Transport of phosphorylated lysosomal enzymes from the Golgi complex and the cell surface to lysosomes. Lysosomal enzymes bearing phosphomannosyl residues bind specifically to mannose-6-phosphate receptors in the Golgi apparatus and the resulting receptor-ligand complex is transported to an acidic prelyosomal compartment where the low pH mediates the dissociation of the complex. This receptor also binds IGF2. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding DPP4.
 
Refseq Proteins
 
UniProt
 
PDB
 
Pfam
Pfam Accession Pfam ID
PF00878 CIMR
PF00040 fn2
Pathways
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
 

Lysosome
Endocytosis

 

Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis
Neutrophil degranulation
Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network
Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis
Clathrin-mediated endocytosis

Interactions
 
STRING MINT IntAct
ENSP00000398698 P01375 P01375
    View interactions
     

Associated Diseases

Disease groupDisease NameReferences
Cardiovascular Diseases
Arteriosclerosis
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Endocrine System Diseases
PCOS
Neoplasms
Prostate cancer
Liver Cancer
References
 
 
PubMed ID Associated gene/s Associated condition Genetic Mutation Diagnostic Criteria Association with PCOS Ethnicity Conclusion
Epidermal growth factor-like (EGFR, EREG and AREG),IGF-like families (IGF1R, IGF2R, IGF2BP2 and IGFBP2),CYP11A1, CYP1B1, CYP19A1 and CYP2B7P1 
Abnormal folliculogenesis and reduced oocyte competence 
 
Rotterdam Criteria 
Related 
 
Specifically, CCs from women with PCOS were characterized by abnormal expression of many growth factors, including members of the epidermal growth factor-like (EGFR, EREG and AREG) and IGF-like families (IGF1R, IGF2R, IGF2BP2 and IGFBP2), that are known to play a role in oocyte competence. 

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