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Gene Symbol |
VIM |
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Aliases |
- |
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Entrez Gene ID |
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Gene Name |
Vimentin |
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Chromosomal Location |
10p13 |
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HGNC ID |
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Summary |
This gene encodes a type III intermediate filament protein. Intermediate filaments, along with microtubules and actin microfilaments, make up the cytoskeleton. The encoded protein is responsible for maintaining cell shape and integrity of the cytoplasm, and stabilizing cytoskeletal interactions. This protein is involved in neuritogenesis and cholesterol transport and functions as an organizer of a number of other critical proteins involved in cell attachment, migration, and signaling. Bacterial and viral pathogens have been shown to attach to this protein on the host cell surface. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital cataracts in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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RefSeq DNA |
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RefSeq mRNA |
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e!Ensembl
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Gene Ontology (GO)
GO ID |
Ontology |
Function |
Evidence |
Reference |
GO:0032967 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process |
IMP |
21746880 |
GO:0043488 |
Biological process |
Regulation of mRNA stability |
IMP |
21746880 |
GO:0045727 |
Biological process |
Positive regulation of translation |
IMP |
21746880 |
GO:0071222 |
Biological process |
Cellular response to lipopolysaccharide |
IMP |
27812135 |
GO:0071225 |
Biological process |
Cellular response to muramyl dipeptide |
IMP |
27812135 |
GO:0005737 |
Cellular component |
Cytoplasm |
IDA |
9150946, 15846844, 21914078, 27919618, 29496907 |
GO:0005777 |
Cellular component |
Peroxisome |
IDA |
17881773 |
GO:0005829 |
Cellular component |
Cytosol |
IDA |
21746880 |
GO:0005844 |
Cellular component |
Polysome |
IDA |
20603131, 21746880 |
GO:0005856 |
Cellular component |
Cytoskeleton |
IDA |
16769727 |
GO:0005856 |
Cellular component |
Cytoskeleton |
TAS |
16130169 |
GO:0005882 |
Cellular component |
Intermediate filament |
IDA |
11889032, 29496907 |
GO:0005925 |
Cellular component |
Focal adhesion |
HDA |
21423176 |
GO:0070062 |
Cellular component |
Extracellular exosome |
HDA |
20458337, 21362503 |
GO:1990904 |
Cellular component |
Ribonucleoprotein complex |
IDA |
21746880 |
GO:0003725 |
Molecular function |
Double-stranded RNA binding |
IDA |
21266579 |
GO:0005200 |
Molecular function |
Structural constituent of cytoskeleton |
IDA |
11889032 |
GO:0005515 |
Molecular function |
Protein binding |
IPI |
10852826, 11827972, 15161933, 15383276, 15671067, 15846844, 16169070, 16189514, 16361107, 16712842, 16923132, 17056548, 18811945, 18827015, 19420356, 20603131, 20618440, 20729920, 20856200, 21699783, 21900206, 22300583, 22684479, 23112296, 24284321, 25218743, 25416956, 26496610, 271 |
GO:0019904 |
Molecular function |
Protein domain specific binding |
IPI |
21746880 |
GO:0042802 |
Molecular function |
Identical protein binding |
IPI |
15383276, 16169070, 17050693, 21900206, 22869704 |
GO:0097110 |
Molecular function |
Scaffold protein binding |
IPI |
10852826 |
GO:1990254 |
Molecular function |
Keratin filament binding |
IPI |
15846844 |
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Protein Information |
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Protein Name |
Vimentin, epididymis secretory sperm binding protein |
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Function |
Vimentins are class-III intermediate filaments found in various non-epithelial cells, especially mesenchymal cells. Vimentin is attached to the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, either laterally or terminally. .; Involved with LARP6 in the stabilization of type I collagen mRNAs for CO1A1 and CO1A2. |
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UniProt |
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PDB |
4MCY, 4MCZ, 4MD0, 4MD5, 4MDI, 4MDJ, 6BIR, 6ATF, 6ATI, 1GK4, 1GK6, 1GK7, 3G1E, 3KLT, 3S4R, 3SSU, 3SWK, 3TRT, 3UF1, 4YPC, 4YV3, 5WHF |
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Interactions |
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STRING |
MINT |
IntAct |
ENSP00000279804 |
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Q16619 |
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View interactions
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Associated Diseases
Disease group | Disease Name | References |
Cardiovascular Diseases |
Acute Coronary Syndrome |
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Digestive System Diseases |
Liver Diseases |
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Liver Cirrhosis |
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Hepatitis |
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Liver Fibrosis |
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Endocrine System Diseases |
PCOS |
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Eye Diseases |
Cataract |
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Retinal Diseases |
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Pseudoaphakia |
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Musculoskeletal Diseases |
Osteoarthrosis Deformans |
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Arthritis |
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Neoplasms |
Breast Cancer |
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Prostate cancer |
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Carcinosarcoma |
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Synovial Sarcoma |
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Peritoneal Neoplasms |
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Lung Cancer |
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Vulvar Cancer |
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Nervous System Diseases |
Motor Neuron Disease |
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Lateral Sclerosis |
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Degenerative Diseases Central Nervous System |
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Anterior Horn Cell Disease |
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Renal Disorder |
Nephrosis |
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Reproductive disorders |
Preeclampsia |
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References |
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PubMed ID |
Associated gene/s |
Associated condition |
Genetic Mutation |
Diagnostic Criteria |
Association with PCOS |
Ethnicity |
Conclusion |
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PGR, MMP2, MMP9,KRT8 |
Endometrial Decidualization |
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Rotterdam Criteria |
Direct
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10 PCO patients and 10 Non-PCOS |
Metformin alleviated EP-induced decidualization of endometrial stromal cells by modulating secretion of multiple cytokines, inhibiting expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9, activating p38-MAPK signaling and reducing PGR expression, providing a deep insight into the molecular basis of metfromin therapy for PCOS patients |
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